How to analyzing problems using (ABAP) short dumps in SAP?

How to analyzing problems using (ABAP) short dumps in SAP?

In the abnormal condition  the program was not  properly coded, to handle in any of its “error routines”, the basis  support team to look the “debug”  SAP programs

We  have to understand the problem in detail,  to be able to correct it. For this understanding, in the   short dumps exactly   we must know the following

What exactly happened?

Where did it happened?

How can the problem be corrected? 

Now we can see the  step by step for  short dumps

Execute the Tcode  ST22 in  the command filed, ABAP Runtime Error  screen will open.  Here  you can  select  the day (today or yesterday) ,

If you  want to  see the error report in the specify time, double click(above) the  over the particular  time to see the detail report(blow)